हिमाचल प्रदेश में पशुपालकों के लिए चलाई जा रही विभिन्न सरकारी योजनाएँ

Different government schemes given to animal owners in Himachal Pradesh

Shivani Barsain^1⃰, Subhash Verma¹, Monika Bhardwaj¹, Prasenjit Dhar¹, Rajesh Chahota¹

¹Department of Veterinary Microbiology, CSK HPKV Palampur, HP 176061

हिमाचल प्रदेश में पशुपालकों के लिए चलाई जा रही विभिन्न सरकारी योजनाएँ

शिवानी बरसैन, प्रसेनजित धर, राजेश चहोता, सुभाष वर्मा, मोनिका भारद्वाज

पशुसूक्ष्म जीवी विज्ञान विभाग, डॉ. जी. सी. नेगी पशु चिकित्सा एवं पशु विज्ञान महाविद्यालय, पालमपुर, हिमाचल प्रदेश

The Department of Animal Husbandry in Himachal Pradesh offers several schemes to support animal owners and promote livestock development. Here are some notable initiatives:​

1. Maintenance of Pregnant Desi/Indigenous Cows Ration for BPL Families:This scheme provides nutritional support to pregnant indigenous cows owned by Below Poverty Line (BPL) families. The program aims to ensure the health of the cows during pregnancy, thereby enhancing productivity and supporting the livelihoods of BPL families. ​
2. Him Kukkut Palan Yojna:Designed to encourage poultry farming, this scheme offers subsidies to entrepreneurs and farmers interested in establishing poultry units. Beneficiaries receive financial assistance for constructing poultry sheds and purchasing equipment, promoting self-employment and enhancing poultry production in the state. ​
3. Krishak Bakri Palan Yojna:Aimed at improving the socio-economic status of goat breeders, this scheme provides goat units on a 60% subsidy. Beneficiaries can receive units comprising different numbers of goats (e.g., 2+1, 4+1, or 10+1), along with provisions for insurance and feed during the last trimester of pregnancy. ​
4. Scheme of Provision of Subsidized Rams to Sheep Breeders:To enhance sheep breeding and wool production, this scheme offers high genetic merit breeding rams at a 60% subsidy. Sheep breeders with a flock of at least 25 sheep are eligible, with a maximum of two rams allotted per beneficiary. Beneficiaries must agree not to sell or castrate the allotted rams during their breeding life. ​
5. Uttam Pashu Puraskar Yojana:This initiative rewards livestock owners for rearing high-yielding cattle or buffaloes. Owners of animals producing 15 liters or more milk per day are awarded a cash prize of ₹1,000 per cow or buffalo, encouraging the maintenance of quality livestock. ​
6. Freight Free Subsidy Programme:Under this program, concentrated cattle feed is supplied to milch cow owners to supplement and enhance the nutritional status of milking cows. The feed is provided at production rates, procured from HP Agro Industries and CSK HPKVV, Palampur.

These schemes reflect the government’s commitment to supporting animal owners and promoting sustainable livestock development in Himachal Pradesh.​

हिमाचल प्रदेश सरकार द्वारा पशु मालिकों को दी जा रही प्रमुख योजनाओं की जानकारी हिंदी में दी गई है:

1. गर्भवतीदेशीगायों के लिए राशन योजना (बीपीएल परिवारों के लिए):

यह योजना बीपीएल (गरीबी रेखा से नीचे) परिवारों की गर्भवती देशी गायों को पौष्टिक आहार प्रदान करने के लिए शुरू की गई है। इसका उद्देश्य गर्भधारण के दौरान गायों के स्वास्थ्य को बनाए रखना और दुग्ध उत्पादन को बढ़ावा देना है।

2. हिमकुक्कुटपालन योजना:

इस योजना के अंतर्गत इच्छुक किसानों और उद्यमियों को मुर्गी पालन यूनिट स्थापित करने के लिए सब्सिडी दी जाती है। इसमें पोल्ट्री शेड के निर्माण और उपकरण खरीदने के लिए वित्तीय सहायता मिलती है, जिससे आत्मनिर्भरता और रोजगार को बढ़ावा मिलता है।

3. कृषकबकरीपालन योजना:

इस योजना का उद्देश्य बकरी पालकों की आर्थिक स्थिति में सुधार करना है। इसके तहत 2+1, 4+1, या 10+1 बकरी यूनिट 60% सब्सिडी के साथ दी जाती हैं। इसके साथ-साथ गर्भावस्था के अंतिम चरण में चारे और बीमा की भी व्यवस्था की जाती है।

4. भेड़पालकोंको सब्सिडी पर उन्नत नस्ल का भेड़ा उपलब्ध कराना:

इस योजना के तहत 25 या उससे अधिक भेड़ों के मालिकों को उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले भेड़ा 60% सब्सिडी पर दिए जाते हैं। एक लाभार्थी को अधिकतम दो मेंढ़क दिए जा सकते हैं। लाभार्थी को यह सुनिश्चित करना होता है कि मेंढ़कों को उनके प्रजनन काल में न बेचा जाए और न ही उनका बधिया किया जाए।

5. उत्तमपशुपुरस्कार योजना:

इस योजना के तहत ऐसे पशुपालकों को पुरस्कृत किया जाता है, जिनकी गाय या भैंस प्रतिदिन 15 लीटर या उससे अधिक दूध देती है। प्रत्येक ऐसे पशु के लिए ₹1000 की नकद राशि पुरस्कार स्वरूप दी जाती है।

6. मुक्तमालभाड़ा सब्सिडी कार्यक्रम:

इस कार्यक्रम के अंतर्गत दुग्ध देने वाली गायों के लिए पौष्टिक संकेंद्रित आहार बिना भाड़े के दिया जाता है। यह आहार हिमाचल प्रदेश एग्रो इंडस्ट्रीज और पालमपुर कृषि विश्वविद्यालय से खरीदा जाता है और उत्पादन दर पर वितरित किया जाता है।

References  

http://hpagrisnet.gov.in › hpagris › Animal Husbandry

Please follow and like us: